Delaware’s outgoing Governor John Carney (D) stirred controversy in a recent interview, claiming that “nobody” wants cannabis dispensaries in their communities. His comments come as the state prepares to open its first adult-use marijuana stores this year, following a rocky path to legalization.
The governor, set to transition to his new role as mayor of Wilmington, reflected on his stance during an exit interview with Spotlight Delaware. While acknowledging that criminalizing marijuana is ineffective, Carney reiterated his opposition to retail cannabis, despite allowing legalization legislation to take effect without his signature in 2023.
A Reluctant Shift in Policy
Governor Carney has long been a critic of cannabis reform, vetoing a bipartisan legalization bill in 2022. However, facing growing political pressure, he allowed a subsequent bill to pass in 2023 without his direct approval. During the interview, Carney described this decision as a pragmatic choice, not an endorsement.
“At some point, you have to be pragmatic and put up the white flag when you’ve lost the fight,” he admitted. He framed the decision as a trade-off, weighing his opposition against broader political priorities. Still, Carney emphasized that his stance on marijuana hasn’t changed. “I don’t think smoking pot is the worst thing in the world, but I do think it’s not such a good thing,” he said.
Local Opposition or Political Spin?
Carney’s central argument—that dispensaries face resistance in every neighborhood—is contentious. He compared cannabis stores to liquor stores, claiming both are widely disliked for similar reasons.
“People think, ‘Oh, it’s okay—but not in my neighborhood,’” Carney stated. He suggested that dispensaries bring challenges, such as people loitering in the area, though he didn’t elaborate on the specific issues. The governor defended zoning restrictions that prohibit dispensaries near schools, saying such measures send the right message to young people.
However, his assertion that public opinion aligns with his views is debatable. Surveys in other states with legalized marijuana paint a different picture:
- A 2023 Public Policy Institute of California poll found that 56% of Californians support having cannabis retailers in their communities.
- A 2021 Redfin survey showed that Americans generally prefer living in states where marijuana is legal.
These findings suggest a more nuanced public perspective than Carney’s blanket claim that “nobody” wants dispensaries nearby.
Advocates Push Back
Cannabis reform advocates argue that Carney’s comments misrepresent the public’s stance. They point to the growing acceptance of marijuana across the U.S., with 23 states now allowing adult-use cannabis. Legalization proponents also highlight the economic benefits dispensaries bring, including job creation and tax revenue.
In Delaware, local governments have the power to ban cannabis businesses, a provision designed to address concerns like those Carney raised. While some communities have enacted bans, others are preparing for dispensaries to open. The state’s first adult-use stores are expected to launch this year, marking a new chapter for Delaware’s cannabis industry.
Zoning Rules and the Bigger Picture
Carney defended zoning laws as a necessary safeguard, particularly for protecting young people from exposure to cannabis businesses. “It’s not a great signal for our young people,” he said, referring to dispensaries.
These zoning rules are common in states with legal marijuana, often requiring dispensaries to maintain a minimum distance from schools, parks, and residential areas. However, critics argue that overly restrictive policies can stifle the industry’s growth and perpetuate stigma.
A Divided Legacy
Carney’s tenure as governor will likely be remembered for his cautious and often conflicted approach to marijuana reform. While he allowed legalization to proceed, his reluctance has left some questioning his commitment to implementing the policy effectively.
“They act like everybody was for it. No, everybody is not for it,” Carney said, challenging the narrative that legalization enjoys broad support. He framed the push for cannabis reform as driven by a vocal minority, rather than a true majority.
As Carney steps down, his comments highlight the ongoing tensions surrounding marijuana legalization. While Delaware moves forward with its adult-use market, the debate over dispensaries’ place in communities remains unresolved.
